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Integrated Pest Management
Major Funded projects

Resistance and Pathogen Virulence in the canola:blackleg pathosystem

Identification of molecular markers for blackleg resistance in canola

Use of Molecular Markers to Enhance the Efficiency of Oilseed Brassica Breeding

Forecasting Sclerotinia Stem Rot in Australia

Biocontrol of saffron thistle

Development of a mycoherbicide for Asteraceae weeds

Sustainable starfruit control using a mycoherbicide to avoid development of chemical herbicide resistance

Molecular mode of action of a new fungicide for the control of Botrytis

The production, germinability and infectivity of survival structures of Rhynchosporium alismatis, a candidate mycoherbicide for the control of Alisma lanceolatum and Damasonium minus in rice

Development of integrated weed control strategies for the rice weeds Cyperus difformis and Alisma plantago-aquatica

Assessing allelopathy risks in conservation farming systems

Weed resistance to the knockdown herbicides glyphosate, paraquat and diquat in cropping systems

Evaluation of glyphosate resistance in annual ryegrass

Morphological and physiological changes in Trifolium subterraneum induced by applications of broadleaf herbicides

Study of the Biology of Fumitory (Fumaria spp)

Biology of arrowhead (Sagittaria montevidensis)

Weed Control in Forage Legumes

Herbicide carryover in crop stubble

Long term investigations of the effect of tillage practices on crop production at Wagga Wagga, NSW

Biocontrol of saffron thistle

Research Supervisors:

Dr Gavin Ash, Dr Alex Nikandrow

Research Staff:

Mr Nigel Crump
Funding:

$54,000 (Farrer Centre, CRCWMS)

Duration:
1994-1998

Project Summary:
Saffron thistle is one of the most important weeds of pasture in Australia. Species of an indigenous fungus have been found to be pathogenic against saffron thistle. This research aims to study the biological control of saffron thistle using this fungus in an inundative strategy. Studies revolve around epidemiology, genetics of the fungus and formulation. The fungus has been found to kill saffron thistle within four days of inoculation and has been found to be equally effective against a range of other weeds including noogoora burr and bathurst burr. The epidemiological parameters required for infection have also been defined. The fungus is unrelated to other species of Phomopsis known to cause diseases of field crops in Australia. This pathogen shows great promise as a basis of a mycoherbicide.